All about Health and ENT

Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HMFD) is a transmissible viral infection that causes a blister-like rash on the hands and feet and painful sores in the mouth. It is a viral illness that primarily occurs in infants and young children, although it can affect individuals of any age.  This disease is most commonly caused by the Coxsackievirus, one of the Enterovirus genes.  Below are the causes, symptoms and diagnosis and treatment of HFMD. This will help you to intervene and manage the disease effectively.  Causes of HFMD The enterovirus Coxsackievirus A16 is usually the reason for HFMD, while additional viruses like Enterovirus 71 can also blamed.   There are several ways to spread this extremely contagious virus, including coming into direct touch with the saliva, nasal secretions, or feces of an infected individual.  Furthermore, contaminated objects and surfaces may harbor the virus, which facilitates the infection's transmission. Schools and daycare center...

  The act of breastfeeding establishes a deeply personal and intimate bond between a mother and her baby, fostering a unique connection. As mothers seek ways to enrich this nurturing experience, a common question arises: Is it safe to breastfeed while lying down ? Here, we aim to delve deeper into the subject, examining the benefits, concerns, and safety measures associated with this widely discussed practice. Exploring the intricacies of breastfeeding in a reclined position can provide valuable insights for mothers navigating this aspect of parenting. Benefits of Breastfeeding While Lying Down  Breastfeeding while lying down offers various advantages,  a few of which are outlined below. Enhanced Comfort for Mom’s Choosing a reclined breastfeeding position provides mothers with significant advantages, notably an increased level of comfort. When mothers lie down for feeding sessions, they enjoy a rejuvenating break, promoting relaxation and unwinding. This posture not only...

A sore throat is a common and annoyingly uncomfortable condition that gets in the way of our day-to-day activities. It is the most frequent and usual event that nearly everyone has come across at some point. While some may seem minor, a sore throat infection can be anything from a small discomfort to a bigger health risk. In turn, it’s very important to comprehend the several root causes of this pain. It is essential that you understand the origins, signs, and available treatments for sore throat infections in order to handle this sickness properly.  Do you require the correct information for personal knowledge or to help a loved one dealing with a sore throat? Through this guide, you will gather valuable insights into the causes and solutions for this prevalent medical condition.  The Primary Reasons That Cause Sore Throats A sore throat can be caused due to various factors, and there are remedies for a sore throat that go beyond a surface-level infection.  Infections B...

A dermoid cyst is the most frequent midline nasal tumor; it can be seen anywhere from the nasal tip to the glabella. It happens much like how body parts fuse together. They could be connected to a sinus or a hair follicle in the punctum. Before doing any operation, it is necessary to rule out an intracranial extension. When secondary infection, it may be present before birth or after the first ten years of life. It could be connected to other nasal abnormalities. Dermoid Cyst: At A Glance A dermoid cyst of the nose or nasal dermoid cysts are common congenital abnormalities that can manifest as a midline nasal bulge. Nasal dermoid cysts are often present at birth and frequently identified by age three. It is highly unusual for an adult patient to have an inadvertently discovered nasal dermoid cyst. What Are The Possible Symptoms Sometimes, nasal dermoid cysts are overlooked or misdiagnosed. On the tip of the nose, look for these warning signs: Reddish spot Small lump or pimple that per...

  BELL'S PALSY is a demyelinating condition that is idiopathic. Acute unilateral lower motor neuron facial paralysis is its defining feature. Over 50% of acute facial palsies are caused by it. The effects are equal for both genders. There is no upper age limit, but the incidence increases with age. Diabetes (angiopathy) and pregnancy (fluid retention) are risk factors. Etiology Viral infection: According to several sources, Epstein-Barr virus, Herpes zoster, and Herpes simplex are the most common viral infections. Some people think that Bell's palsy is a kind of polyneuropathy. There may be other cranial nerves involved. Primary ischemia of the arteries can be brought on by cold or psychological stress. It increases capillary permeability, producing fluid exudation, edema, and nerve microcirculation compression (secondary ischemia). Hereditary: 10% of patients report having a healthy family history. The fallopian canal's narrowness (which may be caused by a familial tendenc...

Any shift in vocal quality from a harsh, rough, or raspy voice to a weak voice is called hoarseness. Laryngeal dysfunction is the root cause of it. Your voice box (larynx) in the throat contains the vocal cords in charge of producing your voice. Hoarseness may result from an infection or inflammation of the vocal cords.  A cold or throat infection is the most frequent cause of hoarseness; these conditions often go away on their own in two weeks. Voice box cancer is a severe factor in hoarseness that does not go away in a few weeks. What Are The Causes? Various factors can cause hoarseness of voice . One common cause is a vocal strain or overuse of the vocal cords, which can occur from excessive shouting, singing, or speaking loudly for extended periods. Another possible cause is laryngitis, which is inflammation of the vocal cords typically resulting from viral or bacterial infections. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), where stomach acid flows back into the throat, can also l...